Hurricanes are always a real serious threat to Louisiana each fall. Most Louisianans have some experience with hurricanes, but very few of us are truly prepared for a direct hit by such strong storms. Livestock producers, especially, have learned hard lessons in recent years from hurricanes Katrina, Rita and Gustav. Here are a few reminders as ranchers and producers plan for the current hurricane season.

Power Outage
Livestock producers should expect power outages following a hurricane. In rural areas, electricity may not be restored for two weeks or longer. This can cause real problems for livestock owners. Remember:

• Animals should be moved to pastures with ponds, so well filled water troughs are not the only source of water.
• To ensure that cows can be milked each day, dairy farms should have enough generator power.
• If your operation relies on electric fencing, have a generator ready to keep the fence hot. If a generator is not available for this purpose, move animals to interior pastures so they have multiple fences to keep them enclosed.
• Since roadways may be blocked and stores may also have outages, have enough hay and feed on hand for two weeks.

• Most agricultural barns are not made to withstand more than 80-mile-per-hour winds without some damage. Metal roofing material falling and flying around can be deadly. Move animals and valuable equipment out of barns. Because animals will naturally find a way to avoid danger, open fields or pastures are normally much safer for both animals and heavy equipment.
• Small trees and large limbs will create holes in fences when they fall. Have chainsaws and fencing supplies ready to clean up perimeter fences following a storm.
• Animal identification is critical. By having animals identified, you can be notified if they leave your property. There are many ways to identify your animals. Halters or collars and luggage tags can be used for horses. Spray painting your name and number on horses or cattle may also be used.

• Take photos of buildings, equipment, animals, and land prior to the disaster and immediately following
• Keep original and copies of receipts, loan papers, and rentals.
• Contact insurance agencies as soon as possible for buildings that are insured.
• Document damage and repair expenses.
• Record any feed purchases or veterinary expenses.

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